To return a single row of data, return it as a two 2d list of lists with only a single row. For pricing information and to buy licenses online please visit the store. Note that the key and value types are optional and default to var if not specified. The only restriction is that it must resolve to a standard type eventually. Dicts in a spreadsheet are represented as a 2xN range of keys and their associated values. In those cases you can use the object return type to return a handle to the Python object.
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Simply unpack the zip file where you want PyXLL to be installed, there is no installer to run.
The Python Excel Add-In
For practical purposes the limit is high enough that it is unlikely to be a problem. This is useful if you need to know the location or some other data about the cell used as an argument as well as its value.
To install the wheel run the following command substituting the actual wheel filename from a command line:. Adding type information is useful as it pyxol that any necessary type conversion can be done automatically before your function is called. The object type in PyXLL lets you pass Python objects between functions as object handles that reference the real objects in an internal object cache.
As an alternative, you can pass a dictionary as a single argument see Dictionary Types. Example use cases include: How does it work? The exact error code depends on the pylxl of the exception, following the table in the section above.
The Python Add-In for Microsoft Excel | PyXLL
The most convenient way to add parameter documentation is to add it to the docstring as shown in the following example: Below is a list of the basic types. The absolute limit for the number of arguments ishowever the actual limit for a function may be very slightly lower [7].
Pandas DataFrames and Series can be used as function arguments and return types for Excel worksheet functions. Internally, an Excel date is just a number. It is not enabled by default because of the performance impact, and also because it can interfere with the operation of some remote debugging tools that use the same Python trace mechanism.
You can store object references in spreadsheet cells and use those cell references as function arguments. Don't forget to take a look at the examples included in the download and the online documentation. The dict type can be parameterized so that you can also specify the key and value types, and ypxll other options.

Any of these can be specified as an argument type or return type in a function signature. When called from Excel, your conversion function will be called with an instance of the base pyxkl, and then your exposed UDF will be called with the result of that conversion.
If no error handler is set an Excel error code will be returned.

All the code used in the examples workbook is also included in the download. This feature should be used with caution because of the performance implications outlined above. Trusted by Companies Worldwide Teams in investment banks, hedge funds, and engineering organizations worldwide are using PyXLL to bring the full power of the Python ecosystem to their Excel end-users.
The only restriction is that it must resolve to a standard type eventually.
PyXLL - Reviews, Pros & Cons | Companies using PyXLL
No Need to Restart Excel! Datatype for the values in the dataframe. It is also possible to pass arrays and more complex objects, which are discussed later.

It is not necessary to specify the function signature. If no type information is provided for a function it will be assumed that all arguments and the return type are the var type. The following example shows one function that returns a Python object, and another that takes that Python object as an argument:.
Even for types that can be represented in Excel it is not always desirable to do so for example, and Pandas DataFrame with millions of rows could be returned to Excel as a range of data, but it would not be very useful and would make Excel very slow.
Download PyXLL and use it for free now. Rather than convert from a float to a date in every function that expects a date the annotation on your Python function tells PyXLL and Excel what type you expect, and the the conversion is done automatically.
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